By Daniel Tobias Hinchen, Reader Services
I hear you haue great sights upon the water seene betweene the Castle and the Towne: men walking on the water in the night euer since the shippe was blowen vp or fire in the shape of men. There are verie few do beleeue it yet here is a greate report of it, brought from thence the last day of the weeke.*
The above excerpt is from the letter shown, dated 29 January 1643/4, written from John Endecott in Salem to Governor John Winthrop in Boston. In the weeks preceding this letter, a series of strange occurrences took place in Boston, and Winthrop recorded the events in his 杂志. It seems that the entries were written after the fact since Winthrop relates a couple of happenings in the same entry. The first event, though, was said to have taken place on January 18th of that year.
大约午夜时分, 三个男人, coming in a boat to Boston, saw two lights arise out of the water near the north point of the town cove, in form like a man, and went at a small distance to the town, and so to the south point, and there vanished away. They saw them about a quarter of an hour, being between the town and governour’s garden. The like was seen by many, 一周后, arising about Castle Island and in one fifth of an hour came to John Gallop’s point.
Winthrop continues his entry recording matters pertaining to maintenance of Castle Island and defense of the town of Boston. But after just a paragraph, he returns to the topic of strange sights in the sky.
18th of this month two lights were seen near Boston, (as is before mentioned,) and 一周后 the like was seen again. A light like the moon arose about the N.E. 波士顿点, and met the former at Nottles Island, and there they closed in one, 分开的人, and closed and parted divers times, and so went over the hill in the island and vanished. Sometimes they shot out flames and sometimes sparkles. This was about eight of the clock in the evening, and was seen by many. About the same time a voice was heard upon the water between Boston and Dorchester, calling out in a most dreadful manner, 男孩, 男孩, 离开, 离开: and it suddenly shifted from one place to another a great distance, about twenty times. It was heard by divers godly persons. About 14 days after, the same voice in the same dreadful manner was heard by others on the other side of the town towards Nottles Island.
Writing after the facts, Winthrop made very little attempt at providing explanations for these occurrences. In the immediate 杂志 entries there was only one bit that gave anything in the way of reasoning for what people saw:
These prodigies having some reference to the place where Captain Chaddock’s pinnace was blown up a little before, gave occasion of speech of that man who was the cause of it, who professed himself to have skill in necromancy, and to hav done some strange things in his way from Virginia hither, and was suspected to have murdered his master there; but the magistrates here had no notice of him till after he was blown up. This is to be observed that his fellows were all found, and others who were blown up in the former ship were also found, and others also who have miscarried by drowning, 等., have usually been found, but this man was never found.
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*The transcriptions of the documents in this post appear as they do in the published volumes cited below, typically with original spelling and punctuation intact.
来源
Endicott family papers, Massachusetts Historical Society.
温斯洛普,约翰, The 杂志 of John Winthrop, 1630-1649, Cambridge, Mass.: the Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 1996.
Winthrop papers,卷. IV, Boston: Massachusetts Historical Society, 1944.
Further Reading